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Finally, some good news! Let me get you up to
speed on expunctions and orders of non-disclosure.
An expunction is a process by
which you destroy all records relating to your
arrest and delete all computer references of your
arrest from law enforcement agencies, courts,
prosecutors and state and federal repositories
of criminal records like the Texas Department
of Public Safety (DPS) and the Federal Bureau
of Investigation (FBI).
Expunctions are generally governed by Article
55 of the Texas Code of Criminal Procedure, although
there are some other provisions that may entitle
one to an expunction, including:
· Art 45.051 says that if a person gets
a deferred disposition (similar to deferred adjudication)
on a class C misdemeanor and successfully completes
that deferred disposition, the matter may be expunged.
· Texas Alcoholic Beverage Code section
106.12 says that a minor who attains the age of
21, and has not been convicted of more than one
violation of the Alcoholic Beverage Code, may
apply to the court in which he was convicted for
an expunction.
To be entitled to an expunction, your case must
have, at minimum, been dismissed without any type
of community supervision (probation or deferred
adjudcation). There are other limitations on one’s
right to an expunction that I won’t detail
here. It is a very common misconception
due to misstatements by lawyers, prosecutors and
judges, but a successfully completed deferred
adjudication does not entitle one to an
expunction. If you receive a deferred
adjudication, you will have a record of arrest
on your criminal history for life. You will just
not have been convicted of the offense in question,
and you can deny being convicted. However, you
cannot truly deny having been arrested. There
is no way to have the record removed from your
criminal history.
However, in some cases, if you successfully complete
a deferred adjudication, you may be entitled to
ask the court for an order of non-disclosure,
which limits public access to your record of arrest.
However, the record is still readily accessible
for law enforcement, state licensing and many
other governmental purposes.
For more information about expunctions and orders
of non-disclosure, please contact me. |